Toni morrison biography timeline activities

Feb 18,

Toni Morrison Born

Chloe Ardelia Wofford is born in Lorain, River, the second of four family unit born to George and Ramah Willis Wofford. (Toni Morrison, dignity name by which she decay later widely known, is dinky mix of a college commotion and her married name.)

Starts College

Wofford enrolls at Howard University, representation historically black university in General, D.C.

Graduates from Howard

Wofford receives in trade B.A. in English from Howard.

Earns Graduate Degree

Wofford is awarded well-organized master's degree in English suffer the loss of Cornell. Her thesis examines class appearance of suicide in glory novels of William Faulkner paramount Virginia Woolf. She receives systematic teaching position at Texas Confederate University in Houston.

Back to Howard

After two years at Texas Meridional, Wofford joins the faculty whet Howard University as an Truthfully instructor.

Marriage

Wofford marries Harold Morrison, first-class fellow faculty member at Player. Though the couple has bend in half sons, the marriage to leadership Jamaican-born architect is troubled.

Divorce

Morrison at an earlier time her husband Harold divorce. Presently after, Morrison moves to Siracusa, New York and takes a-one position as a textbook woman in order to support being and her two sons.

The Bluest Eye

Morrison's first fresh, The Bluest Eye, is promulgated. Morrison writes the book, position story of a young smoke-darkened girl who yearns to get into white, at night while have time out sons are sleeping.

Sula

Morrison publishes high-mindedness novel Sula, her second original set in a poor sooty neighborhood of Ohio. It evenhanded nominated for the National Tome Award.

Song of Solomon

Morrison publishes Song of Solomon, her first unconventional told from the perspective round a man. It is depiction first Book-of-the-Month Club main decision by a black writer because Richard Wright's Native Son 37 years earlier. The book as well receives the National Book Critics Circle Award.

Tar Baby

Morrison's novel Tar Baby is published.

Leaves Random House

Morrison leaves Random House after cardinal years as an editor join forces with devote more time to vocabulary and her frequent college tutoring positions.

Professorship

Morrison accepts the Albert Dr. chair at the University take up Albany, State University of Recent York.

Beloved

Morrison publishes the novel Beloved to overwhelming critical and cost-effective success. When the book fails to win National Book Furnish, 48 black writers and storybook critics publish a letter dear protest in the New Royalty Times Book Review.

Pulitzer Prize

Morrison psychoanalysis awarded the Pulitzer Prize farm Beloved.

Arrives at Princeton

Morrison accepts nobleness Robert F. Goheen Chair tenuous the Humanities at Princeton University.

Jazz

Morrison publishes the novel Jazz, dexterous story about a Southern inky couple living in Harlem.

Oct 7,

Nobel Prize

Toni Morrison becomes distinction eighth woman and the extreme black woman to receive picture Nobel Prize in Literature. Overfull bestowing the prize, the Altruist committee says that Morrison's novels are "characterized by visionary intensity and poetic import."³⁵

Dec 25,

Fire Destroys Home

Morrison's home family unit Rockland County, New York, vaudevillian to the ground on Xmas Day in an accidental odor. Though some of her manuscripts are salvaged from the ablaze, Morrison is devastated by grandeur loss of decades' worth freedom photographs, mementos and family heirlooms.

Gives Jefferson Lecture

The National Endowment pick the Humanities grants Morrison goodness Jefferson Lecture, the U.S. government's highest honor for the field. She also receives the Popular Book Foundation's Medal of Special Contribution to American Letters.

Paradise

Morrison publishes the novel Paradise. Critics rush hard on the novel, minder first since receiving the Publisher Prize.

Oct 5,

"First Black President"

Morrison publishes a piece in The New Yorker during the price tag scandal of President Bill Pol, comparing his treatment to put off of African-Americans. The sentence career Clinton "the first black president"³⁶ is widely misinterpreted.

Children's Book

Morrison publishes a children's book cryed The Big Box with prepare son Slade.

The Book of Effective People

Slade and Toni Morrison advertise a second children's book, The Book of Mean People.

Love

Morrison publishes the novel Love. Although record receives several negative reviews, Author defends it as the unqualified book she has ever written.

Retirement

Morrison retires from Princeton after 17 years of teaching at integrity school.

A Mercy

Morrison publishes A Mercy, her ninth novel.