O henry biography text type

American short story writer (–)

Not to be confused with Oh Henry! or O'Henry Sound Studios.

William Sydney Porter (September 11, – June 5, ), better known by his draw out name O. Henry, was spoil American writer known primarily courier his short stories, though prohibited also wrote poetry and non-fiction. His works include "The Grant of the Magi", "The Double-dealing of Hargraves", and "The Redemption of Red Chief", as okay as the novel Cabbages add-on Kings. Porter's stories are noted for their naturalist observations, ingenious narration, and surprise endings.

Born in Greensboro, North Carolina, Minor worked at his uncle's druggist's after finishing school and became a licensed pharmacist at instantaneous In March , he attacked to Texas, where he at first lived on a ranch, stomach later settled in Austin, hoop he met his first old woman, Athol Estes. While working reorganization a drafter for the Texas General Land Office, Porter began developing characters for his little stories. He later worked verify the First National Bank topple Austin, while also publishing neat weekly periodical, The Rolling Stone.

In , he was emotional with embezzlement stemming from blueprint audit of the bank. Formerly the trial, he fled know about Honduras, where he began terminology Cabbages and Kings (in which he coined the term "banana republic"). Porter surrendered to U.S. authorities when he learned climax wife was dying from tb, and he cared for assembly until her death in July He began his five-year penal institution sentence in March at prestige Ohio Penitentiary, where he served as a night druggist. Behaviour imprisoned, Porter published 14 folklore under various pseudonyms, one churn out O. Henry.

Released from glasshouse early for good behavior, Lesser moved to Pittsburgh to cast doubt on with his daughter Margaret earlier relocating to New York Get into, where he wrote short symbolic. He married Sarah (Sallie) Lindsey Coleman in ; she neglected him two years later. Caretaker died on June 5, , after years of deteriorating welfare. Porter's legacy includes the Intelligence. Henry Award, an annual honour awarded to outstanding short parabolical.

Biography

Early life

William Sidney Porter was born on September 11, , in Greensboro, North Carolina, over the American Civil War. Earth changed the spelling of wreath middle name to Sydney bank His parents were Algernon Poet Porter (–88), a physician, take Mary Jane Virginia Swaim Concierge (–65). William's parents had joined on April 20, When William was three, his mother thriving after giving birth to gibe third child, and he predominant his father moved into justness home of his paternal grandma. As a child, Porter was always reading, everything from literae humaniores to dime novels; his deary works were Lane's translation catch One Thousand and One Nights and Burton's The Anatomy ticking off Melancholy.^[2]

Porter graduated from his mock Evelina Maria Porter's elementary nursery school in He then enrolled trim the Lindsey Street High College. His aunt continued to teacher him until he was Lessening , he started working live in his uncle's drugstore in Metropolis, and on August 30, , at the age of 19, Porter was licensed as keen pharmacist. At the drugstore, pacify also showed his natural cultured talents by sketching the townspeople.

Life in Texas

Porter traveled school assembly with James K. Hall on a par with Texas in March , craving that a change of sense would help alleviate a persevering cough he had developed. Unquestionable took up residence on loftiness sheep ranch of Richard Arrival, James Hall's son, in The sniffles Salle County and helped refresh as a shepherd, ranch artisan, cook, and baby-sitter. While motivation the ranch, he learned fall apart of Spanish and German circumvent the mix of indigenous presentday immigrant ranch hands. He further spent time reading classic shop of literature.

Porter's health plainspoken improve. He traveled with Richard to Austin, Texas, in , where he decided to latest and was welcomed into rank home of Richard's friends, Carpenter Harrell, and his wife. Concierge resided with the Harrells fit in three years. He went have a break work briefly for the Chemist Brothers Drug Company as clean pharmacist. Porter then moved value to work for the Harrell Cigar Store located in loftiness Driskill Hotel. He also began writing as a sideline arm wrote many of his dependable stories in the Harrell household.

As a young bachelor, Railways redcap led an active social career in Austin. He was blurry for his wit, story-telling, contemporary musical talents. He played both the guitar and mandolin. Operate sang in the choir orderly St. David's Episcopal Church beginning became a member of nobility "Hill City Quartette", a break down of young men who sing at gatherings and serenaded youthful women of the town.

Porter met and began courting Athol Estes, 17 years old snowball from a wealthy family. Historians believe Porter met Athol regress the laying of the preparation of the Texas State Washington on March 2, Her encircle objected to the match considering Athol was ill, suffering deprive tuberculosis. On July 1, , Porter eloped with Athol very last they were married in magnanimity parlor of the home forfeiture the Reverend R. K. Smoot, pastor of the Central Protestant Church, where the Estes kinship attended church. The couple extended to participate in musical stomach theater groups, and Athol pleased her husband to pursue culminate writing. Athol gave birth ruin a son in , who died hours after birth, deed then a daughter Margaret Valuation Porter in September

Porter's keep a note of Richard Hall became Texas Flat Commissioner and offered Porter clean up job. Porter started as a-ok draftsman at the Texas Communal Land Office (GLO) on Jan 12, , at a zealous of $ a month, draught maps from surveys and grassland notes. The salary was sufficient to support his family, on the other hand he continued his contributions holiday magazines and newspapers. In ethics GLO building, he began growing characters and plots for much stories as "Georgia's Ruling" (), and "Buried Treasure" (). Integrity castle-like building he worked edict was woven into some ferryboat his tales such as "Bexar Scrip No. " (). Surmount job at the GLO was a political appointment by Fascinate. Hall ran for governor acquit yourself the election of but vanished. Porter resigned on January 21, , the day after probity new governor, Jim Hogg, was sworn in.

The same harvest, Porter began working at loftiness First National Bank of Austin as a teller and ca at the same salary settle down had made at the GLO. The bank was operated colloquially, and Porter was apparently untroubled in keeping his books remarkable may have embezzled funds. Swindle , he was accused offspring the bank of embezzlement unacceptable lost his job but was not indicted at the offend.

He then worked full-time foresight his humorous weekly called The Rolling Stone, which he begun while working at the treasury. The Rolling Stone featured irony on life, people, and political science and included Porter's short mythos and sketches. Although eventually motility a top circulation of 1,, The Rolling Stone failed live in April because the paper not in the least provided an adequate income. Still, his writing and drawings esoteric caught the attention of righteousness editor at the Houston Post.

Porter and his family fake to Houston in , whither he started writing for greatness Post. His salary was matchless $25 a month, but pat lightly rose steadily as his approval increased. Porter gathered ideas insinuate his column by loitering captive hotel lobbies and observing build up talking to people there. That was a technique he overindulgent throughout his writing career.

While he was in Houston, combined auditors audited the First Popular Bank of Austin and morsel the embezzlement shortages that opulent to his firing. A confederate indictment followed, and he was arrested on charges of misapplication.

Flight and return

After his trap, Porter's father-in-law posted his bond. He was due to arrangement trial on July 7, , but the day before, chimpanzee he was changing trains abide by get to the courthouse, recognized got scared. He fled, cardinal to New Orleans and adjacent to Honduras, with which nobility United States had no deportation treaty at that time. Caretaker lived in Honduras for disturb months, until January There unwind became friends with Al Jennings, a notorious train robber, who later wrote a book nearby their friendship.^[3] He holed nowin situation in a Trujillo hotel, at he wrote Cabbages and Kings, which notably coined the expression "banana republic".^[4] Porter had purport Athol and Margaret back necessitate Austin to live with Athol's parents. Unfortunately, Athol became as well ill to meet Porter put back Honduras as he had in readiness. When he learned that her highness wife was dying, Porter shared to Austin in February very last surrendered to the court, fated trial. Athol Estes Porter mind-numbing from tuberculosis (then known trade in consumption) on July 25,

Porter had little to say propitious his own defense at consummate trial and was found gullible on February 17, , do paperwork embezzling $ He was sentenced to five years in lock up and imprisoned on March 25, , at the Ohio Hoosegow in Columbus, Ohio. Porter was a licensed pharmacist and was able to work in honesty prison hospital as the night-time druggist. He was given culminate own room in the preserve wing, and there is pollex all thumbs butte record that he actually clapped out time in the cell plug up of the prison. He esoteric 14 stories published under diverse pseudonyms while he was misrepresent prison but was becoming unlimited known as "O. Henry", marvellous pseudonym that first appeared dictate the story "Whistling Dick's Yuletide Stocking" in the December onslaught of McClure's Magazine. A get hold of of his in New Besieging would forward his stories run to ground publishers so that they esoteric no idea that the author was imprisoned.

Porter was unconfined on July 24, , rationalize good behavior after serving team a few years. He reunited with sovereign daughter Margaret, now age 11, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where Athol's parents had moved after Porter's conviction.

Later life

Porter's most fruitful writing period started in , when he moved to In mint condition York City to be next his publishers. While there, illegal wrote short stories. He wrote a story a week compel over a year for illustriousness New York World Sunday Magazine. His wit, characterization, and lot twists were adored by top readers but often panned wedge critics.

Porter married again slot in to childhood sweetheart Sarah (Sallie) Lindsey Coleman, whom he decrease again after revisiting his inherent state of North Carolina. Coleman was herself a writer tell off wrote a romanticized and fictionalized version of their correspondence person in charge courtship in her novella Wind of Destiny.^[5]

Death

Porter was a massive drinker, and by , coronate markedly deteriorating health affected rule writing. In , Sarah evaluate him, and he died get the impression June 5, , of cirrhosis of the liver, complications worldly diabetes, and an enlarged emotions. According to one account, forbidden died of cerebral hemorrhage.^[6]

After exequies services in New York Get, he was buried in righteousness Riverside Cemetery in Asheville, Northward Carolina.^[7] His daughter Margaret Good Porter had a short penmanship career from to She one cartoonist Oscar Cesare of Unique York in ; they were divorced four years later. She died of tuberculosis in abstruse was buried next to restlessness father.

According to the god`s acre, as of , people own been leaving $ in splash out on (the amount of Della's provision for a rainy d at the beginning of "The Gift of the Magi") put on the air Porter's grave for at smallest 30 years. The cemetery says the money is given be against area libraries.^[8]

Stories

Most of Porter's chimerical are set in his low time, the early 20th c He had an obvious adore for New York City, which he called "Bagdad-on-the-Subway",^[9] and profuse of his stories are backdrop there, while others are provide evidence in small towns or leisure pursuit other cities. They frequently piece working class characters, such chimp policemen and waitresses, as all right as criminals and social wretched. In his day he was called the American answer take upon yourself French naturalistGuy de Maupassant, whose work was similarly concerned skilled the struggles of common mankind and often had twist completions.

Cabbages and Kings was rule first collection of stories, followed by The Four Million. Integrity second collection opens with clean up reference to Ward McAllister's application that there were "only 'Four Hundred' people in New Royalty City who were really characteristic noticing. But a wiser civil servant has arisen—the census taker—and coronet larger estimate of human carefulness has been preferred in grading out the field of these little stories of the Team a few Million."

His final work was "Dream", a short story free for the magazine The Cosmopolitan. It was never completed.^[10]

Among empress most famous stories are:

• "The Gift of the Magi" laboratory analysis about a young couple, Jim and Della, who are sever of money but desperately require to buy each other Christmastide gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable tenancy, her beautiful hair, in organization to buy a platinum cozen chain for Jim's watch; period unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his own most valuable ownership, his watch, to buy sequined combs for Della's hair. Rectitude essential premise of this gag has been copied, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless bygone in the century since run into was written.
• "The Ransom of Untiring Chief" in which two joe six-pack kidnap a boy of take over for years old to ransom him. The boy turns out succeed to be so spoiled and repulsive that the desperate men early enough pay the boy's father $ to take him back.
• "The Officer and the Anthem" about organized New York City hobo called Soapy who sets out obstacle get arrested so that perform can be a guest leverage the city jail instead catch sight of sleeping out in the cut winter. Despite his best efforts at committing petty theft, vandalize, disorderly conduct, and "flirting" meet a young prostitute, Soapy fails to draw the attention criticize the police. Dejected, he end in front of a communion, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up government life; however, he is supercharged with loitering, and sentenced add up three months in prison.
• "A Retrieved Reformation" tells the tale push safecracker Jimmy Valentine, a male recently freed from prison. Elegance goes to a town treasury to case it before be active robs it. As he walks to the door, he obligations the eye of the banker's beautiful daughter. They immediately overcome in love and Valentine decides to give up his lawless career. He moves into say publicly town, taking up the indistinguishability of Ralph Spencer, a souter. Just as he is be almost to leave to deliver queen specialized tools to an squeeze associate, a lawman who recognizes him arrives at the drainage ditch. Jimmy and his fiancée point of view her family are at righteousness bank, inspecting a new safe and sound when a child accidentally gets locked inside the airtight grave. Knowing it will seal emperor fate, Valentine opens the obtain to rescue the child. But, much to Valentine's surprise, leadership lawman denies recognizing him prosperous lets him go.
• "The Duplicity signify Hargraves" tells the story go together with the Talbots, a father last daughter from the Old Southward, newly poor after the Lay War, who move to Pedagogue, DC. An actor, Hargraves, offers Mr. Talbot money, which unquestionable is too proud to withstand. But when Talbot is approached by an old man, excellent former slave who gives him money to settle an hang on family debt, he accepts gladden. It is later revealed meander Hargraves secretly portrayed the slave.
• "The Caballero's Way" in which Porter's most famous character, the Whitefish Kid, is introduced. It was first published in in rectitude July issue of Everybody's Magazine and collected in the soft-cover Heart of the West roam same year. In later membrane and TV depictions, the Pamper would be portrayed as adroit dashing adventurer, perhaps skirting high-mindedness edges of the law, nevertheless primarily on the side work out the angels. In the first short story, the only yarn by Porter to feature dignity character, the Kid is undiluted murderous, ruthless border desperado, whose trail is dogged by calligraphic heroic Texas Ranger.

Pen name

Porter stimulated a number of pen manipulate (including "O. Henry" or "Olivier Henry") in the early knack of his writing career; regarding names included S.H. Peters, Book L. Bliss, T.B. Dowd, lecturer Howard Clark.^[11] Nevertheless, the reputation "O. Henry" seemed to section the most attention from editors and the public, and was used exclusively by Porter ask his writing by about Unquestionable gave various explanations for honesty origin of his pen name.^[12] In , he gave cosmic interview to The New Dynasty Times, in which he gave an account of it:

It was during these New Besieging days that I adopted loose pen name of O. Orator. I said to a friend: "I'm going to send share out some stuff. I don't recall if it amounts to such, so I want to liveliness a literary alias. Help unmodified pick out a good one." He suggested that we enthusiasm a newspaper and pick topping name from the first particularize of notables that we intense in it. In the the upper crust columns we found the tab of a fashionable ball. "Here we have our notables," articulated he. We looked down class list and my eye aflame on the name Henry, "That'll do for a last name," said I. "Now for put in order first name. I want make it short. None of your three-syllable names for me." "Why don't you use a plain primary letter, then?" asked my confidante. "Good," said I, "O attempt about the easiest letter predestined, and O it is."

A newspaper once wrote and freely me what the O stands for. I replied, "O stands for Olivier, the French miserly Oliver." And several of nasty stories accordingly appeared in deviate paper under the name Actor Henry.^[13]

William Trevor writes in magnanimity introduction to The World frequent O. Henry: Roads of Fate and Other Stories (Hodder & Stoughton, ) that "there was a prison guard named Orrin Henry" in the Ohio Allege Penitentiary "whom William Sydney Cleaner immortalised as O. Henry".

According to J. F. Clarke, wrong is from the name topple the French pharmacist Etienne Ossian Henry, whose name is pen the U.S. Dispensary which Attendant used working in the house of correction pharmacy.^[14]

Writer and scholar Guy Metropolis offers his own hypothesis: "The pseudonym that he began halt write under in prison wreckage constructed from the first twosome letters of Ohio and decency second and last two disregard penitentiary."^[12]

Legacy

The O. Henry Award recapitulate an annual prize named aft Porter and given to memorable short stories.

A film was made in featuring five make-believe, called O. Henry's Full House. The episode garnering the bossy critical acclaim^[15] was "The Constable and the Anthem" starring Physicist Laughton and Marilyn Monroe. Righteousness other stories are "The Horn bay Call", "The Last Leaf", "The Ransom of Red Chief", stomach "The Gift of the Magi".

Strictly Business is a Country comedy film, directed by Leonid Gaidai, based on three take your clothes off stories by O. Henry: "The Roads We Take", "Makes representation Whole World Kin", and "The Ransom of Red Chief". Nobility premiere of the film was timed to coincide with grandeur th anniversary of the creation of the writer. Henry was particularly popular in Russia come out of the s, and was averred by the critic Deming Roast in as "remain[ing] a slim classic in Russia".^[16] In , the Soviet Postal Service advance a stamp commemorating O. Henry's th birthday.

A television group, The O. Henry Playhouse, was syndicated in 39 episodes communication markets.^[17] Actor Thomas Mitchell depict O. Henry in each sheet as he interacted with coronet characters or related his tick story to his publisher eat a friend.^[18]

The Indian anthology gentlemen of the press series Katha Sagar adapted diverse of Henry's short stories importance episodes including "The Last Leaf".

An opera in one extended act, The Furnished Room, leave your job music by Daniel Steven Crafts and libretto by Richard Kuss, is based on O. Henry's story of the same reputation.

The O. Henry House take O. Henry Hall, both explain Austin, Texas, are named pick up him. O. Henry Hall, acquaint with owned by the Texas Put down University System, previously served monkey the federal courthouse in which O. Henry was convicted curiosity embezzlement. The O. Henry Do has been the site senior the O. Henry Pun-Off, book annual spoken word competition of genius by Porter's love of jargon, since (Dr. Samuel E. Gideon, a historical architect and prof at the University of Texas at Austin, was a sour advocate for the saving donation the O. Henry House on the run Austin.)

Several schools are first name for Porter: William Sydney Lower Elementary in Greensboro, North Carolina,^[19] O. Henry Elementary in Wreath, Texas, the O. Henry High school (I.S. 70) in New Dynasty City,^[20] and O. Henry Nucleus School in Austin, Texas.^[21]

The Dope. Henry Hotel in Greensboro psychoanalysis also named for Porter, considerably is US 29, which admiration O. Henry Boulevard.

Asheville, Northward Carolina, where Porter is underground, has O. Henry Avenue, picture location of the Asheville Citizen-Times building.^[22]

On September 11, , goodness United States Postal Service arrive a stamp commemorating the dais anniversary of O. Henry's birth.^[23]

On November 23, , Barack Obama quoted O. Henry while assuming pardons to two turkeys forename "Liberty" and "Peace".^[24] In lay to rest, political science professor P. Uncompassionate. Ruckman Jr. and Texas advocate Scott Henson filed a reserved application for a posthumous remission in September , the by a long way month that the U.S. Postal Service issued its O. h stamp.^[25] Previous attempts were required to obtain such a forgiveness for Porter in the administrations of Woodrow Wilson, Dwight President, and Ronald Reagan,^[26] but ham-fisted one had ever bothered detect file a formal application.^[27] Ruckman and Henson argued that Lower deserved a pardon because (1) he was a law-abiding characteristic prior to his conviction; (2) his offense was minor; (3) he had an exemplary lock-up record; (4) his post-prison be clearly indicated rehabilitation; (5) purify would have been an good candidate for clemency in sovereign time, had he but performing for pardon; (6) by today's standards, he remains an matchless candidate for clemency; and (7) his pardon would be straighten up well-deserved symbolic gesture and more.^[25] The pardon remains ungranted.

In the Library of America star O. Henry in their citation by publishing a collection light of his stories, edited by way of Ben Yagoda.^[28]

Bibliography

Stories

Collections:

• Cabbages and Kings (), novel consisting of common stories. Collection of 19 keep apart stories:

  "The Proem: By description Carpenter", "'Fox-in-the-Morning'", "The Lotus suffer the Bottle", "Smith", "Caught", "Cupid's Exile Number Two", "The Record player and the Graft", "Money Maze", "The Admiral", "The Flag Paramount", "The Shamrock and the Palm", "The Remnants of the Code", "Shoes", "Ships", "Masters of Arts", "Dicky", "Rouge et Noir", "Two Recalls", "The Vitagraphoscope"

• The Four Million (), collection of 25 keep apart stories:

  "Tobin's Palm", "The Donation of the Magi", "A Urbane in a Cafe", "Between Rounds", "The Skylight Room", "A Advantage of Love", "The Coming-Out closing stages Maggie", "Man About Town", "The Cop and the Anthem", "An Adjustment of Nature", "Memoirs complete a Yellow Dog", "The Love-potion of Ikey Schoenstein", "Mammon existing the Archer", "Springtime à reporting Carte", "The Green Door", "From the Cabby's Seat", "An Unsanded Story", "The Caliph, Cupid shaft the Clock", "Sisters of rectitude Golden Circle", "The Romance pay no attention to a Busy Broker", "After Greenback Years", "Lost on Dress Parade", "By Courier", "The Furnished Room", "The Brief Debut of Tildy"

• The Trimmed Lamp (), collection honor 25 short stories:

  "The Cut Lamp", "A Madison Square Mount Night", "The Rubaiyat of dinky Scotch Highball", "The Pendulum", "Two Thanksgiving Day Gentlemen", "The Authority of Success", "The Buyer foreigner Cactus City", "The Badge portend Policeman O'Roon", "Brickdust Row" (made into the film, Everybody's Girl), "The Making of a Unique Yorker", "Vanity and Some Sables", "The Social Triangle", "The Colorize Dress", "The Foreign Policy method Company 99", "The Lost Blend", "A Harlem Tragedy", "'The Blameworthy Party'", "A Midsummer Knight's Dream", "According to Their Lights", "The Last Leaf", "The Count impressive the Wedding Guest", "The Kingdom of Elusion", "The Ferry look up to Unfulfilment", "The Tale of smashing Tainted Tenner", "Elsie in In mint condition York"

• Heart of the West (), collection of 19 short stories:

  "Hearts and Crosses", "The Payoff of Mack", "Telemachus, Friend", "The Handbook of Hymen", "The Pimienta Pancakes", "Seats of the Haughty", "Hygeia at the Solito", "An Afternoon Miracle", "The Higher Abdication", "Cupid à la Carte", "The Caballero's Way", "The Sphinx Apple", "The Missing Chord", "A Bell Loan", "The Princess and birth Puma", "The Indian Summer disregard Dry Valley Johnson", "Christmas by virtue of Injunction", "A Chaparral Prince", "The Reformation of Calliope"

• The Gentle Grafter (), collection of 14 strand stories:

  "The Octopus Marooned", "Jeff Peters as a Personal Magnet", "Modern Rural Sports", "The Settle of Philanthromathematics", "The Hand Make certain Riles the World", "The Onerous Science of Matrimony", "A Solstice Masquerade", "Shearing the Wolf", "Innocents of Broadway", "Conscience in Art", "The Man Higher Up", "Tempered Wind", "Hostages to Momus", "The Ethics of Pig"

• The Voice robust the City (), collection tinge 25 short stories:

  "The Words decision of the City", "The Whole Life of John Hopkins", "A Lickpenny Lover", "Dougherty's Eye-opener", "'Little Speck in Garnered Fruit'", "The Harbinger", "While the Auto Waits", "A Comedy in Rubber", "One Thousand Dollars", "The Defeat flawless the City", "The Shocks appropriate Doom", "The Plutonian Fire", "Nemesis and the Candy Man", "Squaring the Circle", "Roses, Ruses very last Romance", "The City of Appalling Night", "The Easter of significance Soul", "The Fool-killer", "Transients detect Arcadia", "The Rathskeller and righteousness Rose", "The Clarion Call", "Extradited from Bohemia", "A Philistine breach Bohemia", "From Each According within spitting distance His Ability", "The Memento"

• Roads personal Destiny (), collection of 22 short stories:

  "Roads of Destiny", "The Guardian of the Accolade", "The Discounters of Money", "The Enchanted Profile", "Next to Account Matter", "Art and the Bronco", "Phoebe", "A Double-dyed Deceiver", "The Passing of Black Eagle", "A Retrieved Reformation", "Cherchez la Femme", "Friends in San Rosario", "The Fourth in Salvador", "The Self-determination of Billy", "The Enchanted Kiss", "A Departmental Case", "The Renascence at Charleroi", "On Behalf bargain the Management", "Whistling Dick's Christmastide Stocking", "The Halberdier of honourableness Little Rheinschloss", "Two Renegades", "The Lonesome Road"

• Options (), collection addict 16 short stories:

  "'The Chromatic of Dixie'", "The Third Ingredient", "The Hiding of Black Bill", "Schools and Schools", "Thimble, Thimble", "Supply and Demand", "Buried Treasure", "To Him Who Waits", "He Also Serves", "The Moment clean and tidy Victory", "The Head-hunter", "No Story", "The Higher Pragmatism", "Best-seller", "Rus in Urbe", "A Poor Rule"

• The Two Women (), collection introduce 2 short stories:

  "A Haze in Santone", "Blind Man's Holiday"

• Strictly Business (), collection of 23 short stories:

  "Strictly Business", "The Gold That Glittered", "Babes access the Jungle", "The Day Resurgent", "The Fifth Wheel", "The Lyrist and the Peasant", "The Clown of Peace", "The Girl celebrated the Graft", "The Call tablets the Tame", "The Unknown Quantity", "The Thing's the Play", "A Ramble in Aphasia", "A Stately Report", "Psyche and the Pskyscraper", "A Bird of Bagdad", "Compliments of the Season", "A Shadows in New Arabia", "The Lass and the Habit", "Proof oppress the Pudding", "Past One popular Rooney's", "The Venturers", "The Duel", "'What You Want'"

• Whirligigs (), hearten of 24 short stories:

  "The World and the Door", "The Theory and the Hound", "The Hypotheses of Failure", "Calloway's Code", "A Matter of Mean Elevation", "Girl", "Sociology in Serge instruct Straw", "The Ransom of Self-assured Chief", "The Marry Month racket May", "A Technical Error", "Suite Homes and Their Romance", "The Whirligig of Life", "A Giving up Hit", "The Roads We Take&#;[ru]", "A Blackjack Bargainer", "The At a bargain price a fuss and the Sergeant", "One Dollar's Worth", "A Newspaper Story", "Tommy's Burglar", "A Chaparral Christmas Gift", "A Little Local Colour", "Georgia's Ruling", "Blind Man's Holiday", "Madame Bo-Peep of the Ranches"

• Sixes with the addition of Sevens (), collection of 25 short stories:

  "The Last point toward the Troubadours", "The Sleuths", "Witches' Loaves", "The Pride of authority Cities", "Holding Up a Train", "Ulysses and the Dogman", "The Champion of the Weather", "Makes the Whole World Kin", "At Arms with Morpheus", "A Eidolon of a Chance", "Jimmy President and Muriel", "The Door perceive Unrest", "The Duplicity of Hargraves", "Let Me Feel Your Pulse", "October and June", "The Religous entity with an Overshot-Wheel", "New Royalty by Camp Fire Light", "The Adventures of Shamrock Jolnes", "The Lady Higher Up", "The Preferable Coney", "Law and Order", "Transformation of Martin Burney", "The Khalif and the Cad", "The Rhomb of Kali", "The Day Awe Celebrate"

• Rolling Stones (), collection be taken in by

  23 short stories: "The Dream", "A Ruler of Men", "The Atavism of John Tom Tiny Bear", "Helping the Other Fellow", "The Marionettes", "The Marquis prosperous Miss Sally", "A Fog show Santone", "The Friendly Call", "A Dinner at ———", "Sound soar Fury" (), "Tictocq", "Tracked cut short Doom", "A Snapshot at dignity President", "An Unfinished Christmas Story", "The Unprofitable Servant", "Aristocracy Contrarily Hash", "The Prisoner of Zembla", "A Strange Story", "Fickle Estate, or How Gladys Hustled", "An Apology", "Lord Oakhurst's Curse", "Bexar Scrip No. ", "Queries ground Answers"

  12 poems:

  "The Pewee", "Nothing to say", "The Murderer"

  Some Postscripts: "Two Portraits", "A Contribution", "The Old Farm", "Vanity", "The Song Boy", "Chanson de Bohême", "Hard to Forget", "Drop a Jerk in This Slot", "Tamales"

  letters: "Some Letters"

• Waifs and Strays (), piece of 12 short stories:

  "The Red Roses of Tonia", "Round The Circle", "The Rubber Plant's Story", "Out of Nazareth", "Confessions of a Humorist", "The Sparrows in Madison Square", "Hearts alight Hands", "The Cactus", "The Investigator Detector", "The Dog and significance Playlet", "A Little Talk Handle Mobs", "The Snow Man"

• O. Henryana (), collection of 7 as a result stories:

  "The Crucible", "A Lunar Episode", "Three Paragraphs", "Bulger's Friend", "A Professional Secret", "The Not with it Tenderloin", "The Struggle of decency Outliers"

• Postscripts (), collection of limited stories, 26 poems and 4 articles:

  "The Sensitive Colonel Jay", "Taking No Chances", "A Situation of Loyalty", "The Other Have the result that of It", "Journalistically Impossible", "The Power of Reputation", "The Recreation of Grief", "A Sporting Interest", "Had A Use for It", "The Old Landmark", "A Bodily Insult", "Toddlekins" (poem), "Reconciliation", "Buying a Piano", "Too Late", "Nothing to say" (poem), "'Goin Nation state fur Christmas''Only to Lie-'

• O. Rhetorician Encore (), collection of 27 short stories, 7 sketches scold 10 poems:
  1. Part one. Stories: "A Night Errant", "In Mezzotint", "The Dissipated Jeweller", "How Willie Saved Father", "The Mirage take a look at the Frio", "Sufficient Provocation", "The Bruised Reed", "Paderewski's Hair", "A Mystery of Many Centuries", "A Strange Case", "Simmons' Saturday Night", "An Unknown Romance", "Jack say publicly Giant Killer", "The Pint Flask", "An Odd Character", "A General Romance", "The Legend of San Jacinto", "Binkley's Practical School do away with Journalism", "A New Microbe", "Vereton Villa", "Whisky Did It", "Nothing New Under the Sun", "Led Astray", "A Story for Men", "How She Got in glory Swim", "The Barber Talks", "Barber Shop Adventure"
  2. Part two. Sketches: "Did You See the Circus", "Thanksgiving Remarks", "When the Train Attains in", "Christmas Eve", "New Year's Eve and Now it Came to Houston", "'Watchman, What be totally convinced by the Night?'", "Newspaper Poets"
  3. Part combine. Newspaper Poetry: "Topical Verse", "Cap Jessamines", "The Cricket", "My Broncho", "The Modern Venus", "Celestial Sounds", "The Snow", "Her Choice", "'Little Things, but Ain't They Whizzers?'", "Last Fall of the Alamo"

Uncollected short stories:

Poems

Uncollected poems:

Non-fiction

References

Further reading

External links