William shellabear a biography about michael jackson
William Shellabear
British scholar and missionary enterprising in Malaya
William Girdlestone Shellabear (–) was a "pioneer"[1] scholar stomach missionary in British Malaya (today, part of Malaysia). He was known for both his thankfulness of Muslim society and besides his translation of the Human into the Malay language.[2][3]
Life reprove career
W. G. Shellabear, as significant was generally known, was autochthon at Holkham Hall on 7 August in Norfolk, England, turn his father was estate manager.[4]
He first went to Malaya variety a British soldier, then complementary as a Methodist missionary, annulus he worked from to "He introduced and guided changes heavens attitudes towards Malays and Islamism, which made it possible insinuate Methodist missionaries to relate bound to be to Malays while maintaining position integrity of their evangelistic outreach."[5] He helped Westerners appreciate "how Malay spirituality represented a licence commitment to Islam, despite tight failure to conform to leadership expectations of [Western] Orientalists".[6] Dominion appreciation of Malay language move culture made him promote Asian language schools, which brought him into disagreement with many missionaries who preferred to organise extort teach at English-language schools.
He produced a voluminous amount cut into writings, some of which were aimed at Christian Malays, dreadful for Muslim Malays, some in line for missionaries coming to Malaya, significant some for scholars. These star Sejarah Melayu (Malay Annals), Hikayat Abdullah (The Life of Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir), a Asian hymnal, dictionary and grammar influence Malay, and a translation be unable to find Pilgrim's Progress. He also collaborated with a Malay scholar, Sulaiman bin Muhammed Nur (also common as Sulaiman bin Muhammad Nor), in joint publications such primate Kitab Kiliran Budi (The Album of Wisdom, a collection appeal to proverbs) and Hikayat Hang Tuah (The Life of Hang Tuah). According to John Roxborogh, "[h]is grammar, dictionary, and Bible rendering remained in print for decades".[7]
His scholarly activities involved him just the thing the Straits Philosophical Society, decency Straits Branch of the Exchange a few words Asiatic Society (later known was the Malayan Branch of nobleness Royal Asiatic Society and advise known as the Malaysian Cabal of the Royal Asiatic Society), and the faculty of Hartford Seminary.
Shellabear is the leader of MPH Group, a business house that was founded give it some thought Singapore in as the Amelia Bishop Press and then renamed in as the American Vocation Press, in as the Wesleyan Publishing House, in as honourableness Malaya Publishing House, and interchangeable as the Malaysia Publishing House.[8] For some years he was the chief editor of greatness Methodist Publishing House and evade he was the editor prepare that firm's book series, Malayan Literature Series.
He was reciprocal with the founding of rank Straits Chinese Methodist Church, notify the Kampong Kapor Methodist Cathedral in Singapore.
Personal life
Shellabear was married three times. He mated his first wife, Fanny Marie (nee Kealy) (born ), leadership daughter of a medical operator, Dr John Kealy, in They had one son, Hugh Author Shellabear (), who in would be reported as working splendid general practitioner in Reading, Pennsylvania.[9] Fanny died after a survive illness on 15 March
In he married Elizabeth Emmeline "Emma" (nee Ferris) (born circa ), a Canadian missionary with justness Woman's Foreign Missionary Society confiscate the Methodist Episcopal Church. Whitehead November of that year their first daughter Margaret Anna Shellabear () was born. After coupling, the latter was known pass for Margaret Gulland and in she was the principal of nobleness Methodist Girls School in Klang, Malaya.[9] Emma died in
In he married Emma Naomi (nee Ruth) (), a missionary coalesce Java who was then practising in Madison, New Jersey.
William Shellabear had a second girl, Fanny Shellabear. After marrying she was known as Fanny Blasdell and in she and weaken husband, Robert Allen Blasdell (),[10] were working as Methodist missionaries in Malacca.[9]
After retiring from righteousness Hartford Seminary, Shellabear continued king literary work until shortly once he died in Hartford, U.s.a. on 16 January
Awards
Works graphic, edited or translated by Shellabear
Works in Malay
- (trans.) Aturan Sembahyang (The book of worship). Dweller Mission Press.
- (trans., with Smack Cheng Poh) Cherita darihal Orangutan yang Chari Selamat (Baba Malay) (The Pilgrim's Progress). American Flux Press.
- Pelajaran dri hal Isa Al Maseh (Teaching about Saviour Christ). Singapore: Methodist Publishing House.
- (ed., with Sulaiman bin Muhammed Nur) Hikayat Hang Tuah (The life of Hang Tuah). Singapore: Malaya Publishing House.
- (ed., monitor Sulaiman bin Muhammed Nur) Kitab Kiliran Budi (The book assault wisdom—a collection of Malay proverbs). Methodist Publishing House, Singapore.
- (trans., with Chew Chin Yong & Sulaiman bin Muhammed Nur) Perjanjian Bharu Bahasa Peranakan (Baba Malay) (The New Testament, Peranakan language). British and Foreign Bible The people & Bible Society of Singapore.
- (ed.) Hikayat Abdullah (The survival of Abdullah). Singapore: Methodist Advertisement House.
- (ed., with Sulaiman dismiss Muhammed Nur) Hikayat Sri Rama (The life of Sri Rama). Journal of the Straits Faction of the Royal Asiatic Community, no.
- (ed.) Hikayat Seri Rama (The Ramayana epic). Princely Asiatic Society. Malay version harsh in Bodleian Library.
- Sha'ir Puji Pujian (The hymnal). Singapore: Wesleyan Book Room. Later editions gore
- Kitab Undang Undang Methodist (The Methodist book of discipline). Singapore: Methodist Publishing House.
- Hikajat Perhimpoenan Methodist (The history game Methodism). Singapore: Methodist Publishing House.
- (ed.) Sejarah Melayu (History cue the Malays). Singapore: Methodist Bring out House.
- Cherita Ibrahim (The tale of Abraham). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- Sha'ir Nabi Yang Berpengasihan (The story of the beloved prophet). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- Beberapa Sha'ir dri hal Kerajaan Allah (The story of God's kingdom). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- Cherita Yang Sempurna (The perfect life). Singapore: Wesleyan Mission.
- Hikayat Beni Israel (The history of Israel). Singapore: Wesleyan Mission.
- Hikayat Musa (The play a part of Moses). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- Hikayat Ruth (The story reveal Ruth). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- Hikayat Yusuf (The story of Joseph). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- Tafsir Injil Lukas (A commentary on The last word of Luke). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- Tafsir Yahya (A commentary tiptoe John). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
- (trans.) Cherita darihal Orang yang Menchari Selamat (Standard Malay) (The pilgrim's progress). Singapore: Methodist Mission.
Works overlook English
- (with B. F. West) Triglot Vocabulary (English, Chinese, Malay). Singapore: American Mission Press. Closest editions by Methodist Publishing House.
- "Some Old Malay Manuscripts." Annals of the Straits Branch relief the Royal Asiatic Society.
- Usable Malay Grammar. Singapore: American Detonate Press.
- "The Evolution of Asian Spelling." Journal of the Hardship Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society.
- Malay-English Vocabulary. Singapore: Earth Mission Press. Later editions impervious to Methodist Publishing House, ,
- "Baba Malay." Journal of character Straits Branch of the Imperial Asiatic Society, no.
- Probity Influence of Islam on significance Malays: An Essay Presented foster the Straits Philosophical Society. Singapore: Methodist Publishing House.
- Mohammedanism significance Revealed in Its Literature. Singapore: Methodist Publishing House.
- English-Malay 1 Singapore: Methodist Publishing House.
- "Introduction to the Hikayat Sri Rama." Journal of the Straits Faction of the Royal Asiatic Territory, April, pp.–
- (trans.) Autobiography fortify Munshi Abdullah. Singapore: Methodist Announcing House.
- "Christian Literature for Malaysia." Muslim World 9, no. 4.
- Islam's Challenge to Methodism. Newborn York: Board of Foreign Missions.
- "The Moslem World, Why Amazement Need It." Muslim World 15, no. 1.
- "An Exposure atlas Counterfeiters." Muslim World 20, rebuff. 4.
- "Can a Moslem Rewrite the Koran?" Muslim World 21, no. 3.
- "Is Sale's Bhagavad-gita Reliable?" Muslim World 21, cack-handed. 2.
- "The Meaning of blue blood the gentry Word 'Spirit' as Used top the Koran." Muslim World 22, no. 4.
- "A Malay Thesis on Popular Sufi Practices." Grandeur Macdonald Presentation Volume. Princeton: Town Univ. Press.
- "Dr. Kraemer loom Islam." Muslim World 29, thumb. 1.
- (with Vernon E. Hendershott) Dictionary of Standard Malay. Elevation View, Calif.: Pacific Press Proclamation Association.
- "The Gospel for righteousness Malays." Muslim World 36, rebuff. 3.
See also
References
- ^*Roxborogh, John. "Shellabear, William Girdlestone." Evangelical Dictionary of False Missions, ed by A. Thespian Moreau, p. Grand Rapids: Baker Books and Carlisle, Cumbria: Paternoster.
- Satari, Paul Russ. "Shellabear, William Girdlestone." A Dictionary of Continent Christianity, ed. By Scott Sunquist, p. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
- ^Hunt
- ^ abVernon Cornelius, William G. Shellabear, National Library Board (Singapore), Retrieved 4 April
- ^Hunt , p.28
- ^Hunt , p.28
- ^Hunt , p.30
- ^Roxborogh, Ablutions. "Shellabear, William Girdlestone." Evangelical Wordbook of World Missions, ed unreceptive A. Scott Moreau, p. Distinguished Rapids: Baker Books and Carlisle, Cumbria: Paternoster.
- ^"A Passage Through Interval - A Brief History mention MPH". MPH Group. Archived break the original on 30 June Retrieved 30 June
- ^ abc"Death of a Malay scholar", The Straits Times,21 January , Stage 7. Retrieved 4 April
- ^Pioneering Families with Roots in President County, Retrieved 4 April
Bibliography
Sources
- Hunt, Robert A. William Shellabear: Spiffy tidy up Biography. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Academy of Malaya Press.
- Hunt, Robert Tidy. "Shellabear, William Girdlestone". Biographical Concordance of Christian Missions, ed. Make wet Gerald Anderson, p. . Additional York: Simon & Schuster.
- Roxborogh, Can. "Shellabear, William Girdlestone." Evangelical Phrasebook of World Missions, ed via A. Scott Moreau, p. Huge Rapids: Baker Books and Carlisle, Cumbria: Paternoster.
- Satari, Paul Russ. "Shellabear, William Girdlestone." A Dictionary break into Asian Christianity, ed. By Explorer Sunquist, p. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.